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The Pope is the leader of the Roman Catholic Church and the Bishop of Rome. The Pope is believed by Catholics to be the direct successor of St Peter, who was the leader of the apostles . This is why they accept his authority. Other Christians, such as Protestants , do not accept the authority of the pope.
papacy, the office and jurisdiction of the bishop of Rome, the pope (Latin papa, from Greek pappas, “father”), who presides over the central government of the Roman Catholic Church, the largest of the three major branches of Christianity.
Pope derives from the Greek word pappas meaning ‘father’ and put simply is the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church, and head of state representing the Holy See.
Catholic Church | |
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Founder | Jesus, according to sacred tradition |
Origin | 1st century Holy Land, Roman Empire |
Members | 1.345 billion (2019) |
Clergy | Bishops: 5,364 Priests: 414,336 Deacons: 48,238 |
The adjective for something relating to the Pope is papal. Catholics believe that the pope is the successor to Saint Peter whom Jesus appointed as the first head of his church. Each pope is part of what Catholicism calls the apostolic succession, an unbroken line back to Peter and has supreme authority.
Cardinal. Cardinals are leading bishops and members of the College of Cardinals. Their biggest duty is participating in the Papal Conclave, that is, voting for the new Pope. Most have additional duties including missions within the Roman Curia, governmental body of the Holy See.
So according to Catholicism, an immoral pope (you’ll find several in Church history) can sin like any man and will answer to God for his evil deeds. However, as supreme head of the Church, the pope retains his infallibility on matters of faith and morals as long as he remains pope.
It is beyond question that Pope Benedict XVI wields more personal power, in his own sphere, than Elizabeth II in hers. Even when pronouncing on behalf of the Church the Pope has the whip-hand and is the preponderant authority. … The Queen, for her part, has considerable freedom of action “outside Parliament”.
In the New Testament, virginity, as well as celibacy, were seen as a gift from God to be embraced. … Therefore, the Catholic Church’s pope, the purest and most moral member of the religion, were to remain celibate to focus entirely on their beliefs and the task at hand.
Swiss Guards, Italian Guardia Svizzera, corps of Swiss soldiers responsible for the safety of the pope. Often called “the world’s smallest army,” they serve as personal escorts to the pontiff and as watchmen for Vatican City and the pontifical villa of Castel Gandolfo.
The pope will not be affected by the cuts, because he does not receive a salary. “As an absolute monarch, he has everything at his disposal and nothing at his disposal,” Mr. Muolo said. “He doesn’t need an income, because he has everything that he needs.”
What does the Pope do all day? The Pope’s daily routine is fairly normal, all things considered. He wakes up early, celebrates mass, and eats surprisingly unfussy meals – though he apparently longs to nosh on pizza. Outside of his public engagements, the day-to-day schedule of the Pope is essentially up to him.
Name | Seville Cathedral |
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Built | 1401–1528 |
City | Seville |
Denomination | Catholic (Latin) |
Notes | Largest Gothic religious building in the world. |
Name | Felix III |
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Reign(s) | (483–492) |
Relationship | Widowed before he was elected as pope |
Offspring | Yes |
The word Hindu is an exonym, and while Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, many practitioners refer to their religion as Sanātana Dharma (Sanskrit: सनातन धर्म, lit.
The main differences between Roman Catholics and Catholics are that Roman Catholics form the major Christian group, and Catholics are only a small group of the Christian community, also called as “Greek Orthodox.” It is believed that when Christianity started, only one church was followed.
Prayer to Mary is memory of the great mysteries of our faith (Incarnation, Redemption through Christ in the rosary), praise to God for the wonderful things he has done in and through one of his creatures (Hail Mary) and intercession (second half of the Hail Mary).
This distinction is possible because there is nothing in the Deposit of the Faith that prohibits priests from being married. There is a long-standing practice, though, to require celibacy of Latin (or Roman) rite priests. … For any Catholic priest, if already ordained a priest, they cannot subsequently marry.
Bankers’ best guesses about the Vatican’s wealth put it at $10 billion to $15 billion. Of this wealth, Italian stockholdings alone run to $1.6 billion, 15% of the value of listed shares on the Italian market. The Vatican has big investments in banking, insurance, chemicals, steel, construction, real estate.
The Roman Catholic Church has been one of the world’s most powerful institutions for nearly 2,000 years, but much of its history is shrouded in mystery. … Not all of the Catholic Church’s 266 popes have come from European countries.
Pope Alexander VI | |
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Nationality | Aragonese – Spanish |
Denomination | Catholic (Roman Rite) |
Parents | Jofré de Borja y Escrivà Isabel de Borja |
Children | Pier Luigi Giovanni Cesare Lucrezia Gioffre |
A papal renunciation (Latin: renuntiatio) occurs when the reigning pope of the Catholic Church voluntarily steps down from his position. … The later development of canon law has been in favor of papal supremacy, leaving no recourse to the removal of a pope involuntarily.
Pope Benedict IX | |
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Born | c. 1012 Rome, Papal States |
Died | c. December 1055/January 1056 (age 43) Grottaferrata, Papal States |
Other popes named Benedict |
Pope Innocent III | |
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Birth name | Lotario de’ Conti di Segni |
Born | 1160 or 1161 Gavignano, Papal States |
Died | 16 July 1216 (aged 55–56) Perugia, Papal States |