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A primary source is a first-hand or contemporary account of an event or topic. … Primary sources are original materials, regardless of format. Letters, diaries, minutes, photographs, artifacts, interviews, and sound or video recordings are examples of primary sources created as a time or event is occurring.
Examples of primary sources:
Theses, dissertations, scholarly journal articles (research based), some government reports, symposia and conference proceedings, original artwork, poems, photographs, speeches, letters, memos, personal narratives, diaries, interviews, autobiographies, and correspondence.
Original documents such as diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, records, eyewitness accounts, autobiographies. Empirical scholarly works such as research articles, clinical reports, case studies, dissertations. Creative works such as poetry, music, video, photography.
A primary source provides direct or firsthand evidence about an event, object, person, or work of art. … Published materials can be viewed as primary resources if they come from the time period that is being discussed, and were written or produced by someone with firsthand experience of the event.
Using Mayo Clinic as a primary source, Google provides information about symptoms and treatments, whether or not it’s critical, or contagious, what ages it typically affects, and more.
A primary source is a work that gives original information. It is something that comes from a time being studied or from a person who was involved in the events being studied. Some primary sources supply factual information about a subject. Other primary sources express the views of people who experienced events.
Secondary sources are works that analyze, assess or interpret an historical event, era, or phenomenon, generally utilizing primary sources to do so. … Secondary sources can include books, journal articles, speeches, reviews, research reports, and more.
Primary sources can include: Texts of laws and other original documents. Newspaper reports, by reporters who witnessed an event or who quote people who did. Speeches, diaries, letters and interviews – what the people involved said or wrote.
Materials that are NOT primary sources include: Books written after a historical event by someone who was not involved in the event. Books are considered Secondary Sources. … Statistics compiled about a historical event (for example, a tally of the number of dead in a battle)
Primary sources are original sources of information that have not yet been filtered through analysis, examination or interpretation. Typically, primary sources are contemporary to the events and individuals being researched.
Primary sources are first hand accounts or direct evidence created by a witness about an event, object, or person. Some exapmles of primary sources include: Artwork (painting, sculpture, print, performance piece, etc.) Journals, Diaries, and Autobiographies.
A birth certificate is a primary source document, which could later be amended, but the original should never be changed. A primary source in this regard is a document, which was written by a person who was in attendance at the event being documented at the time it happened.
Examples of tertiary sources include: textbooks (sometimes considered as secondary sources) dictionaries and encyclopedias. manuals, guidebooks, directories, almanacs.
Secondary sources were created by someone who did not experience first-hand or participate in the events or conditions you’re researching. For a historical research project, secondary sources are generally scholarly books and articles. A secondary source interprets and analyzes primary sources.
The full database record for an item usually includes an abstract or summary–sometimes prepared by the journal or database, but often written by the author(s) themselves. This will usually give a clear indication of whether the article is a primary study.
Simply put, secondary sources build upon primary sources through analysis and interpretation. Here are a few examples of secondary sources: An editorial column or blog post. … Commentary via podcast, vlog, blog post or other digital media.
Letters, diaries, minutes, photographs, artifacts, interviews, and sound or video recordings are examples of primary sources created as a time or event is occurring.
Interviews can be primary or secondary sources, depending on the format. If you have conducted an interview personally or if the interview is in its original format, it is a primary source. However, if you are reading about an interview in a newspaper written by someone else, it is a secondary source.
“’Primary sources’ are the raw materials of history — original documents and objects which were created at the time under study. They are different from secondary sources, accounts or interpretations of events created by someone without firsthand experience.”
Primary sources might include diaries, letters, eyewitness testimonies, official reports, home videos, or speeches. Secondary sources might include textbooks, essays, scholarly articles, biographies, or encyclopaedias.
A primary source is an original document or other material that has not been changed in any way. Usually it was produced by someone with direct personal knowledge of the events that are described. It is used as an original source of information about the topic.
Personal texts–diaries, memoirs, letters, autobiographies, and papers–usually make excellent primary sources because they were written by a historical person you’re studying. … For example, searching for “World War II ” and diaries will locate diaries written during World War II. Search for key people as authors.
Maps as Primary Sources
Maps can be useful as primary sources because they provide insight into a place at a particular time, and they demonstrate how places and the understanding of places can change over time. Maps can also reveal interesting information about the culture and society in which they were produced.
Primary sources are materials directly related to a topic by time or participation. These materials include letters, speeches, diaries, newspaper articles from the time, oral history interviews, documents, photographs, artifacts, or anything else that provides firsthand accounts about a person or event.
Wikipedia as a source
Wikipedia, as an encyclopedia, is a tertiary source. However, Wikipedia and sources that mirror or source information from Wikipedia may not be used as secondary or tertiary sources. Wikipedia articles are sometimes used as primary sources in articles about Wikipedia.