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integration, in mathematics, technique of finding a function g(x) the derivative of which, Dg(x), is equal to a given function f(x). This is indicated by the integral sign “∫,” as in ∫f(x), usually called the indefinite integral of the function.
1 : the act or process of uniting different things. 2 : the practice of uniting people from different races in an attempt to give people equal rights racial integration. integration. noun.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CTv877Wo7f4
When you multiply two functions together, you’ll get a third function as the result, and that third function will be the product of the two original functions. For example, if you multiply f(x) and g(x), their product will be h(x)=fg(x), or h(x)=f(x)g(x).
For those not familiar, LIATE is a guide to help you decide which term to differentiate and which term to integrate. L = Log, I = Inverse Trig, A = Algebraic, T = Trigonometric, E = Exponential. The term closer to E is the term usually integrated and the term closer to L is the term that is usually differentiated.
For the two functions f(x) and g(x), the derivative of the product of these two functions is equal to the sum of the derivatives of the first functions multiplied with the second function, and the derivative of the second function multiplied by the first function.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TRQxhgBEJYY
Common Functions | Function | Integral |
---|---|---|
Square | ∫x2 dx | x3/3 + C |
Reciprocal | ∫(1/x) dx | ln|x| + C |
Exponential | ∫ex dx | ex + C |
∫ax dx | ax/ln(a) + C |
You already know the derivative of x2 is 2x, so the integral of 2x is x2.
Integration is the calculation of an integral. Integrals in maths are used to find many useful quantities such as areas, volumes, displacement, etc. When we speak about integrals, it is related to usually definite integrals. The indefinite integrals are used for antiderivatives.
1 : to form, coordinate, or blend into a functioning or unified whole. 2 : to end the segregation of and bring into equal membership in society or an organization. intransitive verb. : to become integrated.
Differentiation is used to break down the function into parts, and integration is used to unite those parts to form the original function. Geometrically the differentiation and integration formula is used to find the slope of a curve, and the area of the curve respectively.
In real life, integrations are used in various fields such as engineering, where engineers use integrals to find the shape of building. In Physics, used in the centre of gravity etc. In the field of graphical representation, where three-dimensional models are demonstrated.
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The PRODUCT function multiplies all the numbers given as arguments and returns the product. For example, if cells A1 and A2 contain numbers, you can use the formula =PRODUCT(A1, A2) to multiply those two numbers together.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0bwkzIf1_zc
Normally we use the preference order for the first function i.e. ILATE RULE (Inverse, Logarithmic, Algebraic, Trigonometric, Exponent) which states that the inverse function should be assumed as the first function while performing the integration.
Tabular methods refer to problems in which the state and actions spaces are small enough for approximate value functions to be represented as arrays and tables.
The Product Rule says that the derivative of a product of two functions is the first function times the derivative of the second function plus the second function times the derivative of the first function.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NXH7p8NwE70
By the Product Rule, if f (x) and g(x) are differentiable functions, then. d dx [ f (x)g(x) ] = f (x)g (x) + g(x) f (x). Integrating on both sides of this equation, ∫
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-g70UhQSOsk
The fundamental use of integration is to get back the function whose derivatives are known. … So, it is like an anti-derivative procedure. Thus, integrals are computed by viewing an integration as an inverse operation to differentiation.